Sarah Lamer
Sarah Lamer
Assistant Professor
Keywords: stereotyping, gender, social development, visual perception, race, nonverbal behavior
Education
Ph.D., University of Denver (2019)
Research
People are often evaluated on their social group identities, such as their gender, sexual orientation, or race. There are enormous consequences for group-based biases such as these including legal policies that disadvantage certain groups, differences in medical treatments prescribed to patients, and even inequities in hiring and promotion. Indeed, volumes of research in social psychology have established that group biases influence how people evaluate and interact with each other. Yet much less is known about the cultural and social mechanisms by which these biases are learned. My program of research examines how people may develop beliefs about essentialism, stereotypes, and group norms as a function of patterns typical to their social environments. For example, I have examined how patterns of vertical location present in magazines may transmit gender stereotypes (see Lamer & Weisbuch, 2019, & Lamer, Weisbuch, & Sweeny, 2017), how patterns of emotion in Instagram images may transmit race essentialism (see Lamer, Sweeny, Dyer, & Weisbuch, 2018), and how patterns of nonverbal behavior on children’s television may transmit beliefs about how girls and boys should behave (Lamer et al., 2022).
Future work in the Social Perception and Cognition (SPĀC) lab will examine these and other mechanisms of belief transmission in both child and adult samples. We focus on identifying social-cognitive precursors to inequality and therefore employ a variety of tools to provide clear answers to these questions including psychophysics, reaction-time tasks, eye-tracking, meta-analysis, and statistical modeling. Please see the SPĀC lab website (www.spaclab.com) for more information about our research.
If you are an undergraduate student interested in getting research experience, see www.spaclab.com/jointhelab
Dr. Lamer is interested in taking graduate students for the upcoming academic year (https://www.spaclab.com/prospectivegradstudents).
Honors
- Social Sciences Undergraduate Faculty Research Mentor of the Year (2023)
University of Tennessee, Knoxville - Arts & Sciences Undergraduate Faculty Research Mentor of the Year (2021)
University of Tennessee, Knoxville - Student Disability Services Disability Champion Award (2021)
University of Tennessee, Knoxville - Dissertation Award Finalist (2020)
Society for Experimental Social Psychology - Summer Institute for Computational Social Science Scholar (2020)
- Harry Gollob Research Award for Best Graduate Publication (2018)
University of Denver - Summer Institute for Social and Personality Psychology (2017)
Society for Personality and Social Psychology
Grants
- Social Psychology Grant (2022-2025): Angry crowd bias: Social, cognitive, and perceptual mechanisms
National Science Foundation - Grant (w/Haley Beck; 2022-2023): Stoic Savages?: Effects of Media Oversimplification of Native Emotions on Beliefs about Native American People
Research for Indigenous Social Equity and Action Center - Florence Geis Memorial Award (2018-2019)
APA Division 35 (Psychology of Women) - Doctoral Fellowship for Inclusive Engagement (2013-2018)
University of Denver - Graduate Research Fellowship (2014-2017)
National Science Foundation
Publications
See https://www.spaclab.com/publications for full list.
Lamer, S. A., Dvorak, P., Biddle, A., Pauker, K., & Weisbuch, M. (2022). The transmission of gender stereotypes through televised patterns of nonverbal emotion. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 123(6), 1315-1335. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037.pspi0000390
Mihalache, D., Lamer, S. A., Allen, J., Maher, M., & Sweeny, T. (2021). Anger bias in the evaluation of crowds. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 150(9), 1870-1889. https://doi.org/10.1037/xge0001025
Lamer, S. A., Suitner, C., Maass, A., Caccioppoli, R., & Pradell, H. (2021). The function of vertical and horizontal space to social group identity. Self & Identity, 20(6), 774-810. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15298868.2020.1785929
Lamer, S. A. & Weisbuch, M. (in press 2019). Men over women: The social transmission of gender stereotypes through spatial elevation. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 84, 103828. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2019.103828
Lamer, S. A., Sweeny, T. D., Dyer, M. L., & Weisbuch, M. (2018). Rapid visual perception of interracial crowds: Racial category learning from emotional segregation. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 147, 683-701. doi:10.1037/xge0000443
Lamer, S. A., Weisbuch, M., & Sweeny, T. D. (2017). Spatial cues distort the visual perception of gender. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 146, 1366-1371. doi:10.1037/xge0000339
Weisbuch, M., Lamer, S. A., Treinen, E., & Pauker, K. (2017). Cultural snapshots: Theory and method. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 11 (9), 1-21. doi:10.1111/spc3.12334
Chrisler, J.C. & Lamer, S. A. (2016). Gender, Definitions of, in ‘The Wiley-Blackwell Encyclopedia of Gender and Sexuality Studies’, edited by Nancy A. Naples, vol. III, 966-968. Oxford: Wiley Blackwell. doi:10.1002/9781118663219.wbegss171
Lamer, S. A., Reeves, S. L., & Weisbuch, M. (2015). The nonverbal environment of self-esteem: Interactive effects of facial-expression and eye-gaze on perceivers’ self-evaluations. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 56, 130-138. doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2014.09.010